Statistics

Alaska Native Languages

Population and speaker statistics

Language Population Speakers
Aleut 2300 150
(*Russia) 200 5
Sugpiaq (Alutiiq) 3500 200
Central Yup'ik 25000 10400
Siberian Yupik 1400 1000
(*Russia) 900 300
Inupiaq (Inuit) 15700 2144
(*Canada) 30500 24500
(Greenland) 47000 47000
Coast Tsimshian 1400 30
(Canada) 3200 <400
Nisga-Gitksan <100 <0?
(Canada) 5400 <1000
Northern Haida 650 10
(Canada) 1100 30
Tlingit 10000 300
(Canada) 1000 75
Eyak 0
Ahtna 650 25
Dena'ina 1000 50
Deg Xinag 250 14
Holikachuk 180 5
Koyukon 2300 150
Upper Kuskokwim 100 25
(Lower) Tanana 400 25
Tanacross 200 50
Upper Tanana 300 55
Han 60 12
(Canada) 250 7
Gwich'in 1000 150
(Canada) 1900 400

Source: Krauss, Michael E. 2007. Native languages of Alaska. In: The Vanishing Voices of the Pacific Rim, ed. by Osahito Miyaoko, Osamu Sakiyama, and Michael E. Krauss. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Table 21.1, page 408)