Dr. Stone and his students are pursuing several different lines of research,
most of which are related to the tectonics of Alaska, Siberia, and the Arctic.
Their principal interest is in unravelling the complex travel histories of the
tectonostratigraphic terranes that "fill the gap" between the Siberian and North
American cratons. They combine paleomagnetism and other geophysical techniques
together with field geologic studies in order to pursue this research. The models
that have been developed based on this research show that most of southern Alaska
is made up of many originally independent terranes, and that these terranes
came from southerly paleolatitudes. The tectonic histories of Arctic Alaska
and eastern Siberia are proving more difficult to unravel. This is due in large
part to the pervasive remagnetization of the rocks. The remagnetization itself
is now being studied for clues to the overall tectonic history. Paleomagnetic
sampling in Siberia includes the Verkhoyansk fold thrust belt and the Kolyma-Omolon
superterrane, and we plan to expand our sampling into Chukotka and the Near
Siberian Islands. The data from these areas are not yet sufficient to draw firm
conclusions, but at first appearance, the overall geologic/tectonic history
has great similarities to that of Alaska.
In addition to terrane studies, Dr. Stone and his students are applying paleomagnetic
techniques to look for paleoclimate records in loess deposits and to look for
evidence of volcanic and seismic activity recorded in lake sediments.
Other interests include using earthquake and explosion seismology, gravity and
magnetic methods to constrain models of the crustal structure of Alaska, the
use of gravity and magnetic measurements to model recent volcanic features,
and the application of satellite geodesy to geophysical problems. |